As pet parents, we all understand the importance of providing our pets with the proper nutrition, exercise and care in order to ensure their health and happiness. Often overlooked, however, is the significance of planning for your pet’s safety and care in the event of an emergency. Here in Sacramento, we know the threats and dangers associated with flooding, wildfires and earthquakes; and although many families are prepared for these events, and may have detailed and practiced plans in place if a disaster were to strike, these plans frequently do not include specific instructions for making sure the family pet is looked after.
Pet parents should follow seven quick steps to confirm your pet’s safety during an emergency:
- Ensure your pet can be identified by both a microchip and collar ID tag and that contact information is up-to-date.
- Prepare a “Pet Emergency Go-Kit” of pet supplies that is readily accessible in an emergency.
- Display a pet rescue decal on your front door or window to let first responders know there is a pet in the house. Include your veterinarian’s contact information.
- Learn where your pet likes to hide in your house when frightened. Finding your pet quickly will help you evacuate faster.
- Identify a location to take your pet if you need to leave your immediate area. Keep in mind that disaster shelters for people may not be open to pets. Scout hotels and motels with pet-friendly policies in advance and ask relatives or friends if they could house you and your pet.
- Carry a picture of your pet in the event of separation.
- If you need to evacuate, consider taking a pet carrier or crate for transport and safe-keeping.
Being prepared is the best step families can take to ensure they, and their pets, are ready to face an emergency together.
Families looking to learn more about disaster preparedness and safety for their family (including pets) can visit Ready.
Brought to you by your Sacramento Area Animal Shelters
Taking Care of Your Pet in an Emergency?
Tips to Help Secure Your Pet's Safety in an Emergency:
- Use a microchip or collar ID with up-to-date contact information
- Put a pet rescue decal on the door or window so first responders know a pet may be inside
- Know where to look for your pet if they’re afraid so that you can evacuate faster
- Have a pet-friendly place in mind to go in case you have to leave your home
- Carry a picture of your pet in the event of separation
- Take a pet carrier or crate with you for transport and safe keeping
Your Pet Emergency Go-Kit Should Include:
- Basic first aid supplies
- A 3-day supply of bottled water and the pet's preferred food, held in a waterproof container
- Safety harness and leash
- Waste clean-up supplies
- Medications and a copy of the pet's medical record
- List of veteranarians and local pet care organizations
- List of the pet's feeding routine and any behavioral issues
- Comfort items, such as a blanket or favorite toy, to help keep the pet calm and comfortable
During an Emergency
- Don't leave your pets outside - Bring them in immediately. Pets could get scared during an impending disaster and bolt.
- Be prepared for indoor accidents - Have newspapers on hand for sanitary purposes. Feed pets moist food so they will need less water.
- Separate your dogs and cats - Even if you think they get along, an emergency can make pets act irrationally.
- Dealing with birds - In an emergency, you may have to take your birds with you. Talk with your veterinarian or local pet store about special food dispensers that regulate the amount of food a bird is given. Make sure the bird is caged and the cage is covered by a thin cloth or sheer to provide security and filtered light.
After an Emergency
- Relocate with your pet - If a disaster forces you to leave town, take your pets with you. They will not survive on their own.
- Keep your pets close - In the first few days after a disaster, keep your pets on a leash when you go outside and always maintain close contact. Familiar scents and landmarks may be altered, and your pet may be confused and lost. Also, snakes and other dangerous animals may be brought into the area with a flood. Downed power lines are also a hazard.
- Watch for behavior changes - Normally, quiet and friendly pets may become aggressive or defensive. Watch animals closely. Leash dogs and place them in a fenced area with access to shelter and water.